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Page Background Better Pork October 2016 13

EMERGENCY

PLANNING

plans for shelters and evacuations, as

well as guidance on how to make an

emergency plan and prepare a farm

emergency kit.

Guidelines specify that it’s impor-

tant to have emergency supplies in

one location, or at least in locations

that are known by all relevant per-

sonnel. Check and update the con-

tents regularly. Lists should be made

of all animals, locations, records

of feeding, vaccinations and tests.

A basic first-aid kit as described in

the federal government’s brochure

should be available, too.

The OSCIA’s emergency plan, as

well as the Canadian government’s

guidelines, are just two sources avail-

able to Ontario farmers to help them

create their own on-farm emer-

gency plan. In fact, if you look hard

enough, there is no shortage of plans

available, including those from pro-

vincial and U.S. state governments.

Fitzgerald commends the avail-

ability of all of those examples. But

there’s a drawback, she says. All

of the plans “have their relative

strengths, and their specific points

of focus. But is there one compre-

hensive plan that covers all areas of

emergency preparedness?

“Probably not.”

However, Fitzgerald also points

out that the lack of regulatory re-

quirements, as well as fully compre-

hensive emergency-plan packages,

means that individuals farmers are

free to tailor all resources available to

their own situations. “That’s a very

important point,” she says. “In the

end, a good on-farm emergency plan

is one that you can call your own.”

Another resource available to all

pork producers is the Prairie Swine

Centre in Saskatoon, which pro-

vides various resources to the pork

industry including information on

emergency preparedness. Lee Whit-

tington, the Swine Centre’s president

and CEO, says in an email response,

“We recommend orientation and

proper training of staff through SOP

(standard operating procedure) re-

view to ensure that all safety instruc-

tions are used for all equipment,

machinery and tools.”

Whittington also provides other

guidelines that pork farmers should

keep in mind regarding emer-

gency planning. Guidelines include:

standard operating procedures for

hearing protection and use of masks

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The federal government recommends

making a basic first aid kit available.